80.
(1) Every person who directly or indirectly, by him- self or by any other person on his behalf, makes use of or threatens to make use of any force, violence, or restraint, or inflicts or threatens to inflict, by himself or by any other person, any temporal or spiritual injury, damage, harm, or loss upon or against any person in order to induce or compel such person to vote or refrain from voting, or on account of such person having voted or refrained from voting at an election under this Act, or who by abduction, duress, or any fraudulent device or contrivance impedes or prevents the free exercise of the franchise of any elector, or thereby compels, induces, or prevails upon any elector either to give or refrain from giving his vote at such election shall be guilty of the offence of undue influence. |
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(2) Every person who, at any time during the period commencing from the first day of the nomination period at any election under this Act and ending on the day following the date of the poll at such election"
| | (a) utters at any religious assembly any words for the purpose of influencing the result of such election or inducing any elector to vote or refrain from voting for any recognized political party or independent group at such election; or | | |
| | (b) for such purpose distributes or displays at any religious assembly, any handbill, placard, poster, drawing, notice, photograph of a candidate, symbol, sign, flag or banner ; or | | |
| | (c) holds or causes to be held a public meeting at a place of worship for the purpose of promoting the election, or the election campaign of any recognized political party or independent group at such election, | | |
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(3) Any member or official of a religious order or organization"
| | (a) who denies, or threatens to deny, to any member o; adherent of that order or organization, or to any member of the family or such member or adherent, any spiritual ministration, service or benefit, to which such member or adherent would in the ordinary course have been entitled ; or | | |
| | (b) excludes, or threatens to exclude, such member or adherent from such order or organization, | | |
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(4) Any person who, being the employer of any other person"
| | (a) terminates or threatens to terminate such employment ; or | | |
| | (b) denies or threatens to deny to such other person any benefit or service which such other person has already enjoyed, or would have enjoyed, in the ordinary course of such employment, | | |
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