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COUNCIL FOR MALTESE LIVING ABROAD ACT
To establish a Council for Maltese Living Abroad which shall have the function of protecting and promoting the rights and interests of Maltese living outside Malta, and to provide for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
*
ACT XX of 2011.
Living Abroad Act.
(2) The provisions of this Act shall come into force on such date as the Minister responsible for foreign affairs may, by notice
in the Gazette, establish and different dates may be so established for different provisions and different purposes thereof.
Short title and commencement.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires - "the Constitution" means the Constitution of Malta;
"the Council" means the Council established by article 3;
"Maltese living abroad" means any person of Maltese nationality who is living outside Malta and has so lived for a period
of at least twelve months;
"the Minister" means the Minister responsible for foreign affairs; "overseas member" means a member of the Council
who is living
outside Malta;
"the public service" shall have the same meaning as is assigned to it by article 124 of the Constitution of Malta;
"Register" shall mean the Registers referred to in article 10.
Living Abroad, hereinafter referred to as "the Council".
(2) The Council shall be the body representing Maltese communities abroad before all Malta government entities including
t h e pu bli c serv ice an d any pu bli c au tho r it y, in st itu tio n o r organisation responsible for implementing policies
affecting these communities.
(3) The functions of the Council shall be the following:
(a) to monitor the quality of life of Maltese communities and of their individual members residing abroad;
(b) to strengthen, facilitate and cultivate the ties between Maltese communities abroad and Malta’s political, cultural, economic
and social life;
(c) to ensure effective protection of the rights of Maltese
Interpretation.
Establishment of
Council.
*Not yet in force.
communities and of their individual members residing abroad;
(d) to facilitate the maintenance of the cultural and linguistic identity of Maltese communities abroad and promote Maltese
culture abroad, in particular the teaching of the Maltese language;
(e) to promote the history of migration in Malta in co- operation with government authorities;
(f) to maintain ties with such all organizations established by Maltese living abroad and keep a register of non- government organizations
established abroad;
(g) to analyse and verify the problems encountered by Maltese communities abroad, including professional and educational
training and development, and recognition of qualifications and skills gained in Malta;
(h) to prepare any proposal, or make any suggestion or recommendation relating to legislation or administrative
measures as well as international agreements and European Union regulations affecting the rights and interests of Maltese
living abroad;
(i) to ensure that Maltese living abroad are not excluded from any benefits to which they would otherwise be entitled originating
from the institutions of the European Union;
(j) to promote and encourage studies and research work relating to subjects concerning Maltese communities and persons of Maltese
descent around the world; and
(k) to be consulted on, and contribute to, the drafting of Maltese legislation or administrative measures affecting
Maltese communities abroad.
Duties. 4. The Council shall be responsible to provide the Minister with advice on:
(a) any Bill presented to the House which directly or indirectly affects the rights entitlements or interests of Maltese living
abroad;
(b) any budgetary matter or administrative measure relating to the interests of Maltese communities abroad,
including the promotion of Maltese culture and language abroad whether on the initiative of Government or any public
institution, by whatever name called, entrusted with the promotion of Maltese culture abroad;
(c) any transmission on and production of public broadcasting services relating to programmes intended for Maltese living
abroad; and
(d) any other relevant matter referred to the Council by the
Minister.
(a) the Minister responsible for foreign affairs who shall be ex officio its Chairman;
(b) five members who shall be appointed by the Prime Minister for a term of three years, after consulting the Leader of
the Opposition, from amongst Maltese nationals living in Malta or abroad, who have special knowledge and experience of the
needs and interests of Maltese living abroad, and who have lived abroad or have worked or are working in non-governmental
organisations whose principal aim is the promotion of the welfare of Maltese living abroad; and
(c) ten members appointed by the Prime Minister for a term of three years from amongst Maltese nationals who are members of
Maltese communities living abroad (hereinafter referred to as "overseas members"), to be appointed
in accordance with the Schedule, which may be amended or substituted by regulations made under this Act.
(2) Members of the Council may be re-appointed for one more term on the expiration of their initial term of office.
(3) Except for the Chairman, a person shall not be qualified to h o ld of fice as a m e mber of t h e Co uncil if he is a Minister,
Parliamentary Secretary, a member of or a candidate for election to the House of Representatives or the Euro pean Parliam e nt or
national, state, regional or local legislature, or a member of a local government authority. A member of the Council shall not hold
any position which is incompatible with the correct performance of his official duties or with public confidence therein.
(4) Subject to the provisions of this article, the office of a member of the Council shall become vacant:
(a) at the expiration of three years from the date of appointment or re-appointment; or
(b) upon resignation by letter addressed to the Minister; or
(c) if any circumstances arise that, if he were not a member of the Council, would cause him to be disqualified
for appointment as such.
(5) The Council may set up Regional Councils for any one of the countries listed in the Schedule. Such Regional Councils shall
be exclusively responsible and accountable to the Council. Their composition shall be the within the exclusive remit of the Council.
Council set-up.
(2) The meetings of the Council shall be called by the Chairman on his own initiative or at the request of any four members of the Council.
Meetings.
(3) The Council shall not act unless a quorum consisting of the Chairman or his delegate and not less than eight members including
at least one overseas member is present, provided that where video and, or audio teleconferencing takes place, any overseas member
participating in such meeting shall be deemed to be present at such meeting for all purposes of this Act.
(4) At least once every year the Chairman shall convene a meeting of the Council in Malta inviting all overseas members
to attend and participate in such meeting.
(5) The decisions of the Council shall be adopted by a simple majority of the votes of the members present. The Chairman shall
not have an original vote or a casting vote.
(6) Any vacancy among the members of the Council shall not invalidate the proceedings of the Council.
(7) Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Council may regulate its own procedure.
Reports. 7. (1) By the end of March of the year immediately following the year of its constitution, the Council shall publish a report of all its activities and annually thereafter, and send a copy of the report to the Clerk of the House of Representatives who shall immediately lay such report on the Ta ble of the House, provided th at if the House is not in session, then such report shall be laid within four weeks after the House resumes its session.
(2) The report mentioned in sub-article (1) shall, within a period of eight weeks from the date on which a copy thereof
is laid on the Table of the House, be noted and discussed by the Foreign and European Affairs Standing Committee of the House or
by any other committee rep l acing it and such Com mittee shall m a ke appropriate recommendations to the House on any matters arising
from the report.
(3) A copy of such report shall also be sent to the Standing
Committee on Social Affairs of the House.
Directorate. 8. (1) There shall be established within the Ministry responsible for Foreign Affairs or any other Ministry as the Prime Mini ster may determine, a Directorate respon sible for Maltese living abroad, whose aim shall be the promotion and protection of the rights and interests of Maltese living abroad.
(2) The Directorate shall serve as a focal point for information, advice and co-ordination to Malte s e living abroad a n d any
association representing Malte se abroad or non-govern m e ntal organization included in the Register.
(3) The Directorate shall be responsible to ensure the implementation of this Act.
Secretary and staff. 9. (1) There shall be a Secretary to the Council who shall be a person appointed by the Minister or a public officer designated by the Minister to perform the functions of Secretary.
(2) The Council shall also have such other staff as the Minister
may deem necessary and appoint or designate as aforesaid.
(2) Such registers shall be kept at the Office of the Council and shall be the responsibility of the Secretary.
(3) The inclusion, exclusion and removal of an organization or individual from the Registers shall be the sole responsibility of
the Council.
Register of Non- Governmental Organizations.
(a) to regulate any appointment or election of any member of the Council who lives abroad;
(b) to amend or substitute in whole or in part the provisions of the Schedule;
(c) to prescribe anything that may or is to be prescribed under this Act;
(d) to provide for assistance to overseas members who attend meetings of the Council in Malta and for the establishment of
relevant schemes;
(e) with the concurrence of the Minister responsible for culture, to establish a Maltese Cultural Institute for the promotion of Maltese
culture outside Malta, and for such purpose to regulate the composition, functions, operation and appointment of officers
and staff attached to such Institute:
Provided that no regulation made under this paragraph shall have effect unless it has received the prior approval of the
House signified by resolution.
Power to make regulations.
Consequential amendment to the Constitution of
"Participation of Maltese citizens living abroad.
20A. The State shall facilitate the partic ipation of Maltes e citizens who live abroad in the political, social,
economic and cultural life of Malta.".
Malta.
SCHEDULE
[Article 5(1)(c)]
1. The members of the Council residing abroad appointed by the Prime Minister shall be ordinary residents living in
the following states or countries and two members shall be selected from amongst persons living in each of the following countries
or states:
(a) the State of Victoria in the Commonwealth of Australia;
(b) the State of New South Wales in the Commonwealth of Australia; (c) The United States of America.
And one member shall be selected from amongst persons living in each of the following countries:
(a) United Kingdom; and
(b) any state of the Commonwealth of Australia (other than Victoria and
New South Wales );
(c) Canada; and
(d) Members states of the European Union other than Malta and the United
Kingdom.
2. In choosing overseas members to the Council due consideration shall be given to the opin i ons, su ggestions, re com m endations
and advice of, where applicable, federations of Maltese associations, Maltese community councils and the associations most representative
of communities of Maltese living abroad.
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